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Everything about 1740 totally explained

Year 1740 (MDCCXL) was a leap year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar (or a leap year starting on Tuesday of the 11-day slower Julian calendar).

Events of 1740

January - June

July - December

  • August 17 - Pope Benedict XIV succeeds Pope Clement XII as the 247th pope.
  • October 9 - Dutch East India Company massacre leading of 5,000–10,000 Chinese inhabitants victims fell in Batavia.
  • October 20 - Maria Theresia of Austria inherits the Habsburg hereditary dominions (Austria, Bohemia, Hungary and present-day Belgium). However, her succession to the Holy Roman Empire is contested widely because she's a woman.
  • December 16 - Friedrich II of Prussia invades the Habsburg possession of Silesia, starting the War of the Austrian Succession.

    Undated

  • By an act of the Parliament of Great Britain, alien immigrants (including Huguenots and Jews) in the colonies receive British nationality.
  • Enfield, North Carolina was founded.
  • Adam Smith enters Balliol College, Oxford.
  • George Whitefield founds the Bethesda Orphanage.
  • The song "Rule Britannia" is first performed at Cliveden.
  • Hertford College, Oxford, is founded.
  • University of Pennsylvania is founded.
  • Spain begins construction on Fort Matanzas in the Matanzas Inlet, approximately 15 miles south of St. Augustine, Florida

    Births

  • February 4 - Carl Michael Bellman, Swedish poet and composer (died 1795).
  • March - Johann van Beethoven, German musician and father of Ludwig van Beethoven (died 1792)
  • May 7 - Nikolai Arkharov, Russian police chief (d.1814)
  • June 2 - Marquis de Sade, French author (died 1814)
  • June 6 - Victor maitre, French Aristocrat (died 1796)
  • August 14 - Pope Pius VII (died 1823)
  • August 23 - Emperor Ivan VI of Russia (died 1764)
  • September 29 - Empress Go-Sakuramachi of Japan (died 1813)
  • October 29 - James Boswell, Scottish author (died 1795)
  • date unknown » See also .

    Deaths

  • January 5 - Antonio Lotti, Italian composer (born 1667)
  • January 27 - Louis Henri, Duc de Bourbon, Prime Minister of France (born 1692)
  • February 6 - Pope Clement XII (born 1652)
  • March 23 - Olof Rudbeck the Younger, Swedish scientist and explorer (born 1660).
  • April 23 - Thomas Tickell, English writer (born 1685)
  • May 31 - Frederick William I, King in Prussia (born 1688)
  • June 1 - Samuel Werenfels, Swiss theologian (born 1657)
  • June 6 - Alexander Spotswood, British governor of Virginia Colony (born 1676)
  • June 17 - William Wyndham, English politician (born 1687)
  • October 5 - Johann Philipp Baratier, German scholar (born 1721)
  • October 20 - Charles VI, Holy Roman Emperor (born 1685)
  • October 28 - Anna, Empress of Russia (born 1693)
  • December 20 - Richard Boyle, 2nd Viscount Shannon, British military officer and statesman (born 1675) » See also .

    Further Information

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